GLOSSARY

Yenilenebilir Isıtma Sözlüğü

Isı pompaları, güneş ısıtması, depolama ve yenilenebilir ısıtma sistemleri için kısa teknik tanımlar.

A

Absorber (seçici kaplama)

Metal plate in a solar collector that captures sunlight and transfers its heat to the circulating fluid.

H

Hava-su ısı pompası

Heat pump that extracts heat from outdoor air and transfers it to water for heating or hot water.

A

Açıklık alanı

Transparent collector opening through which solar radiation reaches the absorber.

T

Tampon tank

Insulated heating-water vessel used to add system volume and separate heat-source and distribution circuits.

K

Kombi tank (tank içinde tank)

Storage vessel combining a heating-water buffer with an inner domestic-hot-water tank.

C

COP (performans katsayısı)

Ratio of heat output to electrical input at a defined test condition.

K

Kullanım sıcak suyu (DHW)

Potable hot water used for showers, washing and kitchens, distinct from heating-circuit water.

D

Drainback sistemi

Solar thermal arrangement that drains collector fluid into a reservoir when circulation stops.

E

ErP enerji etiketi

EU energy-efficiency label used for products such as heat pumps, boilers and hot-water equipment.

G

Genleşme tankı

Pressurised vessel with a membrane that absorbs thermal expansion of water or glycol.

F

F-gaz yönetmeliği

EU framework that phases down fluorinated greenhouse gases and restricts their use in specified equipment.

D

Düz plakalı güneş kollektörü

Glazed, insulated solar thermal panel that converts sunlight into useful heat.

G

GWP (küresel ısınma potansiyeli)

Measure comparing a gas's warming effect with CO₂ over a defined time horizon.

I

Isı eşanjörü serpantini

Tube coil inside a tank that transfers heat between separate fluid circuits.

I

Isı pompası

Electrically driven system that moves heat from a lower-temperature source to a higher-temperature sink.

H

Hidrolik ayırma

Arrangement that decouples heat-source flow from distribution circuits so pumps can operate independently.

M

Magnezyum anot

Sacrificial rod that protects enamel-lined hot-water tanks from corrosion.

M

Monoblok ısı pompası

Air-to-water heat pump with the refrigerant circuit sealed inside one outdoor unit.

H

Havuz ısı pompası

Heat pump designed to transfer ambient heat into swimming-pool water.

P

PV-T hibrit panel

Hybrid solar panel that produces electricity and recovers useful low-temperature heat from the same roof area.

R

R290 (propan)

Natural hydrocarbon refrigerant with very low GWP, classified as highly flammable.

R

R32

Single-component HFC refrigerant with lower GWP than R410A but mild flammability.

S

Soğutucu akışkan

Working fluid that absorbs heat during evaporation and releases it during condensation.

S

SCOP (sezonluk performans katsayısı)

Seasonal average efficiency of a heat pump calculated across representative operating conditions.

G

Güneş enerjisi payı

Share of annual hot-water or heating demand covered by solar energy.

S

Solar Keymark

European certification scheme for solar thermal collectors and systems.

T

Tabakalaşma

Natural layering of hot and cold water in a storage tank caused by density differences.

T

Termosifon sistemi

Solar hot-water system that circulates water by natural convection without a circulation pump.

Technical reference: Motiontec Energy glossary. Definitions are concise project-oriented summaries.